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Originally Posted by mattymel
Brad
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09-28-2010 10:52 AM
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The Segovia scales are a very limited set, only twenty four patterns, of which the main value is the demonstration of the technique of long position shifts in the three-octave scales. If you want to know the fingerboard well for improvisation / composition purposes (which was not Segovia's interest, of course), you want to study 2-octave scales in all positions and "modes" (i.e., a two octave scale beginning on each scale step in turn, with only small position shifts, forcing one to use all possible consecutive positions up the neck) and in all keys (this makes a set of about 240 patterns if you figure that on a 19 fret classical neck there are about ten 2-octave diatonic positions for each major and minor scale); and also you need harmonic minor scales (which Segovia ignores in favor of the oldfashioned melodic minor which reverts to natural minor descending.) It's great to learn the Segovia scales if you are a beginner, because they demonstrate valuable basic positions and techniques, but DON't get stuck playing them for years on end thinking that thereby you "know your scales", because you don't, not yet. There's a big world out there after the Segovia scales.
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The segovia scales are just regular scales major and minor...
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Question I know the Berklee scales are based on the Aaron Shearer scales. Are the Segovia and Shearer scales the same, both are classical players/teachers?
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SEGOVIA scales are 24 major and melodic minor scales, played longitudinally in two or three octaves, as possible. main value, as stated above, is smooth shifting and general dexterity.
Segovia - Scales for Classic Guitar
SHEARER scales are much more elaborate (269 pages!), with highly developed patterns generally in one position per exercise. also introduces new ideas about shifting position (like squeeze shifting), which facilitate smooth playing.
Amazon.com: Scale Pattern Studies For Guitar, Supplement 3: Classic Guitar Technique (0029156063172): Aaron Shearer: Books
(mercy, i hate what they have done to scribd...yetch)
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Originally Posted by randalljazz
For the left hand, Segovia scales are all about shifting, that is, not playing in one position. Shearer and Leavitt spend a great deal of time with position playing. Shearer is basically CAGED.
For the right hand, Segovia scales require 7 different plucking techniques! That is being missed in this discussion. A plectrists equivalent might be alternate vs. sweep, vs, hybrid or some such. Bottom line? Segovia scales are suited for the classical or finger style player.
On the oher hand, Shearer scales can be practiced by the jazzer with a lot of direct benefit - except that you will need to maintain the major 6th and 7th degress for the descending melodic minor.
Berklee's, that is, Leavitt's scale fingerings are not the same as Shearer's. Leavitt has 12 fingerings for the diatonic scales as opposed to the more familiar 5 CAGED. 2 of the 12 Leavitt fingerings are common with CAGED. The others are closer to 3 note per string fingerings and require 1rst and 4th finger stetches out of position.
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Segovia recommended students play these scales for three hours a day, each and everyday. They were NEVER to be played intuitively, but the guitarist was to focus on each and every note.
Right hand fingering was im, mi, ma, am, ia, ai and imami. Deviation from this or from his left hand fingering was absolutely forbidden. If you played each scale flawlessly seven times using each fingering then it is roughly a 3 hour exercise with 1,176 scales being played!
All very nice for those of us who have three hours to warm up.
I think we can all see why Segovia's second marriage dissolved because his live-in mother-in-law complained that he practiced too much.
While the current price for the Diatonic Major and Minor Scales Fingered by Andres Segovia sells for about $10, my copy was 75 cents when I bought it back in high school in the early '70's.Last edited by Alder Statesman; 11-07-2010 at 07:06 PM.
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My teacher said that Segovia's total practice day was 5 hours, the first 2 he devoted to scales.
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Not to start a war over something that really is trivial: I know three guitarists who were students of the Maestro and a friend of mine was a personal friend of Segovia. All four volunteered on different occasions: 3 hours of scales with total practice being 7 to 8 hours.
It is just what I heard, but in the end Segovia would have nothing to do with any of us as we play electrics.
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Yep. Ricardo Cobo for one, says that he still practices 40 hours per week. Listen to him and you can tell.
BTW - the standards for classical and jazz guitar playing aren't the same.
on the other hand, if you want to be able to fly on your instrument like Wes Montgomery, Joe Pass, George Benson, Pat Metheny, John McLaughlin, then 2-3 hours per day probably aren't going to get you there unless you are a super freak talent. maybe that would suffice after you've reached the peak, but not on your way up.
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I just bought the Segovia scales yesterday-watch out John Williams!
There is seven different ways for the right hand for each scale-I might stick with the pick-economy picking-style.
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Originally Posted by Archtop Bill
Also, who says we only play electrics?
Studying classical guitar is very relevant for jazz imo, many people including myself, also uses nylon strings in jazz-also these scales could be practiced on the electric as well.
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Originally Posted by Soco
Again, I do not want to start a war, but stand by my statements. My comment was not intended to report what Segovia instructed his students to do, but what he did himself. I am no expert, but I am going by first hand accounts from very reliable sources.
Read the accounts of how Segovia treated Chet Atkins after he discovered Chet played a Gretsch more often than nylon. As we all know, he also said the Beatles were not even his bastard children when hearing that George Harrison stated that "we are all children of Segovia." Segovia was a purest and musical snob. He would have nothing to do with followers of this forum due to our style, technique and that the majority of us, regardless of the string material, use amplified instruments. Remember this guy would rather not be heard in concert rather than have a nice mic running through a PA placed in front of him.
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Originally Posted by Archtop Bill
I just started these and I am doing them slow so it takes a while, I would imagine it is possible to play through them faster than 3 hours though.
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Originally Posted by Archtop Bill
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Originally Posted by Soco
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I'll save you guys some time - the Segovia scales are a waste of time and money.
Speed is never over a long period of time, and it is usually almost never over 2 - 3 octaves either. Speed is concentrated and in short bursts. You want to play fast? Practice speed bursts.
Find and buy Pumping Nylon. It is the CG's bible. Really is. Never met a classical guitarist who was any good that didn't completely immerse and absorb themselves in that book.
If you can read music (assuming you can) then you should ALWAYS come up with your own ideas regarding fingering for LH and RH. You should never trust a written fingering in a score and you should always ignore it. Why? Because you will always rely on it then. You will always need a teacher to help you. You'll always have to buy music scores. That ends up costing you a lot of money that you could have saved by solving problems by being creative (and who the hell doesn't want to be creative?)
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Originally Posted by KShri
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OK gotcha.
What do you want to develop in the RH exactly? Angle? Tone? Rest strokes? Planting?
Just seeing where I can try to help you find what you're looking for. But I do believe Pumping Nylon will cover any and all of these. I still have my original from many years ago and revisit it. I'm 24 and mine is very wrinkled.
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Originally Posted by KShri
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Go out and buy Pumping Nylon tomorrow.
Other than that, I would be happy to be at your disposal for any questions you have.
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Originally Posted by KShri
Speed is never over a long period of time, and it is usually almost never over 2 - 3 octaves either. Speed is concentrated and in short bursts.
If you can read music (assuming you can) then you should ALWAYS come up with your own ideas regarding fingering for LH and RH. You should never trust a written fingering in a score and you should always ignore it. Why? Because you will always rely on it then. You will always need a teacher to help you. You'll always have to buy music scores. That ends up costing you a lot of money that you could have saved by solving problems by being creative (and who the hell doesn't want to be creative?)
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Originally Posted by KShri
I used to ignore fingerings, but I realized there is a lot to learn from them even if I don't agree with all of them. Segovia was an amazing guitarist and I'd rather follow his advice then some nameless person on a forum.
Having said that, I will check out pumping nylon.
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Really, guys?
John Ross:
Go and find me 5 works that contain a scale over 2 - 3 octaves. Then come talk.
For any particular passage, you should be able to come up with all the alternate possibilities on your own. Then, you should decide which fingering to use.
I never claimed to say to not have a teacher. A teacher is a great resource. Everyone should have one at some point in their career. I said that if you rely on fingerings in a score than you will always rely on them. And sadly, you do.
I'm not a self-taught blockhead... jeez. I have a degree in classical guitar performance.
I come from the modern school of guitar, the Romero technique. Based heavily on the Pujol method.
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Originally Posted by KShri
For any particular passage, you should be able to come up with all the alternate possibilities on your own. Then, you should decide which fingering to use.
I'm not a self-taught blockhead... jeez. I have a degree in classical guitar performance.
I come from the modern school of guitar, the Romero technique. Based heavily on the Pujol method.
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